Nekufambira mberi kwezvinangwa zvepasirese kabhoni yekusarerekera, mota nyowani dzesimba (NEVs) dziri kukurumidza kusimuka kubva kune ari kusimukira matekinoroji kuenda kusarudzo huru. Kutengeswa kwemusika kuri kuramba kuchikura, nekutengesa kwepasirese kwemotokari nyowani dzinopfuura mamirioni gumi nemana muna 2023, zvichiverengera pamusoro pegumi nesere muzana yekutengesa kwemotokari. China, Europe, neNorth America ndiyo yave misika mikuru mitatu, China ichitungamira pasi rose nechikamu che60%, mitemo yerubatsiro yekuEurope iri kufambisa kupinda nekukasika, uye United States ichimhanyisa kushandura kwayo magetsi kuburikidza nemutemo weInflation Reduction Act.
Core Trends: Kusiyanisa Tekinoroji uye Kusiyanisa Kwemusika
Motokari dzemagetsi dzakachena (BEVs) dzichiri dzemazuva ose, asi kudiwa kwemapulagi-mumotokari dzakasanganiswa (PHEVs) nedzimotokari dzemagetsi akareba (EREVs) kuri kuwedzera munzvimbo dzisina kugadzirwa zvakanaka. Rudzi rwacho rwagara rwakapfuura makiromita mazana mashanu, uye tekinoroji yekuchaja inokwanisa kuchaja kusvika 80% yebhatiri mumaminetsi makumi matatu. Hungwaru ndiyo yave kutariswa mumakwikwi, uye masisitimu erubatsiro ekutyaira akazvimirira (akadai seL2+level) uye cockpit yekubatanidza yave nyaya dzakakosha kune vashandisi.
Mumiriri wemotokari modhi uye maitiro emhando
Tesla Model Y: Mukwikwidzi wekutengesa wepasi rose we2023, akahwina nyasha dzevashandisi neiyo supercharging network uye software ecosystem.
BYD Dolphin: Yakagadzirirwa kuenda kumadhorobha, inotora chikamu chemusika kuChina nekuSoutheast Asia uye ine mutengo wakakwirisa-unoshanda.
Volkswagen ID.4: Modhi yemotokari yakakurumbira mumusika weEurope, ine kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo kunobatsira kudzora mutengo wayo.
Rivian R1T: Mumiriri weNorth America electric pickup rori chikamu, inosangana nezvinodiwa zvekunze kwezviitiko.
Mhinduro yemutengi: Kureruka uye marwadzo mapoinzi anogara
Mhinduro yakanaka inotarisa pamutengo wakaderera wekushandisa (kuchengetedza inopfuura 50% pamagetsi uchienzaniswa nemafuta), ruzivo rwekutyaira wakanyarara, uye nekunatsiridza kuve nyore kune hungwaru maficha. Zvisineyi, kusakwana kwenzvimbo dzekuchaja, kushushikana pamusoro pe-nzira dzekufamba nzendo refu, uye kutyira kuparara kwebhatiri ndizvo zvinonyanya kunetsa. Ongororo inoratidza kuti pamusoro pe70% yevashandisi vachange vachisarudza mhando nyowani dzemotokari dzemagetsi emotokari yavo inotevera, asi vanotarisira kuti bhatiri recycling system uye netiweki yekuchaja iwedzere kuvandudzwa.
Ramangwana
Zvinotarisirwa kuti panosvika 2030, chiyero chepasi rose chemagetsi emagetsi matsva chichapfuura 40%. Misika iri kusimukira yakaita seSoutheast Asia neMiddle East iri kukwezva dhizaini yemaindasitiri kuburikidza nerutsigiro rwemitemo. Makambani emotokari anofanirwa kutarisa nezvekuvandudza tekinoroji yebhatiri (senge akasimba-mabhatiri ehurumende), kuvaka cheni dzemuno, uye kutanga zvigadzirwa zvemisika dzakasiyana.
Sebhizimusi idzva rekupinza mota uye kutumira kunze kwenyika, isu ticharamba tichiteedzera tekinoroji uye gwara remitemo, tichipa zvinotevedzana uye zvinoshanda zvekutengesa ketani mhinduro kune vatengi vepasirese, uye pamwe nekusimudzira kufarirwa kwegirinhi kufamba.